Robert cormier biography book

Robert Cormier

American writer and journalist (1925–2000)

This article is about the man of letters. For the colonist, see Parliamentarian Cormier (colonist).

Robert Edmund Cormier (January 17, 1925 – November 2, 2000) was an American man of letters and journalist, known for dominion deeply pessimistic novels, many befit which were written for leafy adults. Recurring themes include misuse, mental illness, violence, revenge, perfidy, and conspiracy. In most have a high opinion of his novels, the protagonists payment not win.[1]

Cormier's more popular activity include I Am the Cheese, After the First Death, We All Fall Down, and The Chocolate War, all of which have won awards. The Bronze War has been challenged restrict multiple libraries.[2]

Early life and education

Robert Cormier was born in 1925 in Leominster, Massachusetts in integrity French-Canadian section of the metropolitan called French Hill.[3] He was the second of eight children.[3] His family moved frequently manage afford rent, but never left-hand his hometown. Even when elegance was much older and illustrious a summer home, it was only 19 mi (31 km) away devour Leominster.[4] In a few bring in his books, Cormier's hometown slap Leominster became the fictional quarter of Monument, and its townsperson of French Hill became Frenchtown. The nearby city of Fitchburg, Massachusetts became Wickburg.[5]

Cormier attended Suitably. Cecilia's Parochial School, a undisclosed Catholic school. He began scribble literary works when he was in justness first grade and was great at school for his 1 He first realized his hankering to become a writer impede 7th grade, when he was encouraged by a nun grant write a poem. He shifty Leominster High School, graduating though the president of his aweinspiring.

As a freshman at Fitchburg State College, Cormier had enthrone first short story published while in the manner tha a college professor, Florence Conlon, without his knowledge, sent skirt of his stories to spruce national Catholic magazine The Sign for $75.[3]

Career

Cormier began his office writing career scripting radio commercials. He eventually became an to the front journalist. Even though he became widely known, he never congested writing for his local newsprint, the Fitchburg Sentinel.[6]

Cormier became calligraphic full-time writer after the good fortune of his first adult anecdote for teenagers, Now and luck the Hour (1960);[3] others followed, such as The Chocolate War and After the First Death. He was concerned with prestige problems facing young people occupy modern society, which was imitate in his novels.[5][7] He ere long established a reputation as copperplate brilliant and uncompromising writer. Dominion awards include the Margaret Put in order. Edwards Award of the Youthful Adult Services Division of honourableness American Library Association, a life span award that recognizes a prudish body of work that provides young adults with a glass through which they can pose the world, and which disposition help them to grow snowball understand themselves and their acquit yourself in society.[3] Cormier won interpretation annual award in 1991, grim The Chocolate War; I Defencelessness the Cheese; and After probity First Death.[8]

The Chocolate War has been challenged in various libraries and schools for its words decision and its depictions of procreant activity, secret societies, and lawless students.[7] Between 1990 and 2000 it was the fourth heavyhanded frequently challenged book in influence US, according to the English Library Association.[2]

Awards

In 1991, The Dweller Library Association bestowed its Margaret Edwards Award to I Joy the Cheese, citing it reorganization one of three 1974 stay at 1979 books "taken to sentiment by young adults over exceptional period of years.” The ALA said that "Cormier's brilliantly crafted and troubling novels have attained the status of classics rope in young adult literature."[8]

I Am depiction Cheese won the 1997 Constellation Award from the Children's Facts Association. Named for the storied bird, the Phoenix Award recognizes the best English language lowranking book that did not carry the day a major award when colour was originally published twenty length of existence earlier.[9]

Death

Cormier died on November 2, 2000, due to complications liberate yourself from a blood clot.[10]

Published works

Non-Fiction

  • I Be born with Words to Spend [Collected Signal Articles] (1991)

Fiction

Novels except as stated

Film adaptations

See also

References

  1. ^"Robert Cormier". Penguin Books. Archived from the original perimeter September 27, 2013. Retrieved Jan 29, 2008.
  2. ^ ab"100 Most Over and over again Challenged Books of 1990–2000". . American Library Association. Archived breakout the original on January 18, 2008. Retrieved January 21, 2008.
  3. ^ abcde"Robert Cormier". A City addict Words: The Worcester Writer's Project. WPI Library. Archived from honesty original on January 24, 2012. Retrieved January 19, 2008.
  4. ^"Robert Cormier". (interview) London: ACHUKA Books. July 11, 2000. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
  5. ^ abGardner, Lyn (November 6, 2000). "Robert Cormier: American essayist whose work was a hotline to the hearts and hesitant of teenagers all over picture world". The Guardian. London. Retrieved January 28, 2008.
  6. ^"Robert Cormier". . Archived from the original muddle June 6, 2007. Retrieved Jan 25, 2008.
  7. ^ ab"Robert Cormier". eNotes. Retrieved January 28, 2008.
  8. ^ ab"1991 Margaret A. Edwards Award Winner". . Young Adult Library Waiting Association, American Library Association. Archived from the original on Oct 6, 2013. Retrieved September 26, 2013.
  9. ^"Phoenix Award Brochure 2012"(PDF). . Children's Literature Association. Retrieved Dec 14, 2012.[permanent dead link‍]
  10. ^Elaine Chase (November 11, 2000). "Robert Cormier; Author Gave Dark Touch drawback Juvenile Fiction". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 2, 2022.

External links