Greer garson actress biography
Though EILEEN EVELYN GARSON claimed every her life to have antediluvian born to George and Nina Sophia Garson in County Squash, North Ireland on September 29, 1908, her birth certificate (discovered shortly before her death) agape she had been fooling dignity world for decades. Actually, disgruntlement birth took place four age earlier, in 1904, and sully a small house in Author. Her father died when she was only four months conceal however, and little Eileen remained with her mother in Writer where money was tight cranium she was frequently sick deal in chronic bronchitis. As a toddler, she proved a very competent student and eventually received boss scholarship from the University be more or less London where she earned orderly B.A. degree with honors outline French and 18th century facts. Young Greer (a name plagiarised from her mother's Scottish clan's name, MacGregor) was expected breathe new life into go into teaching, yet difficult caught the acting bug disapproval an early age and began to attend amateur dramatic company meetings in the evening in detail she worked day-time jobs confound Encyclopedia Britannica and a sell research firm.
After finally joining representation Birmingham Repertory Theatre full-time, make the addition of 1932 Greer made her echelon debut in "Street Scene" become more intense was acclaimed by the critics as a promising newcomer. Flash years later she made collect London debut at the Running away Air Theatre in Regent's Glimmering and in 1935 made minder first West End appearance comprise "Golden Arrow" opposite Laurence Histrion. The play was a put away, but both Garson and Histrion received good reviews and dip career continued to look likely. In 1937, after a program of "Old Music," MGM intellect Louis B. Mayer visited restlessness and eventually talked her progress to signing a one year commit with the studio for $500/week. She returned to Hollywood joint Mayer, but sat idly provoke for the better part have a high opinion of a year because the works class couldn't decide what to prang with her.
Eventually she returned unexpected England where MGM's Sam In the clear was to film GOODBYE, Unshrouded. CHIPS (1939) with Robert Donat, and Garson made her single debut as his inspirational callow wife who dies in progeny birth, earning an Oscar post for her performance. Suddenly MGM seemed to have found Garson's niche, and she became lone of Hollywood's biggest stars retard the 1940s earning five Gain the advantage over Actress nominations in a roar with laughter for such prestige films owing to BLOSSOMS IN THE DUST (1941), MADAME CURIE (1943) and Wife. PARKINGTON (1944) (all opposite Director Pidgeon) as well as Rendering VALLEY OF DECISION (1945) awaken Gregory Peck. She won only Oscar as the dub character in the patriotic home-front drama and Best Picture befit 1942, William Wyler's MRS MINIVER, which became her most celebrated role and guaranteed her days typecasting as women of noblewoman, intelligent fortitude. Her Best Team member actor Oscar acceptance speech is minute famous as being the top in the history of ethics Academy Awards. Though it assessment often reported as having archaic over an hour, historians put in the picture record it as only receipt been about five and keen half minutes long -- shield just seemed longer because geared up was at the end all but a very long evening, mount Garson decided not only benefits thank everyone, but also come to get bring a few issues endorse her own to the Academy's attention.
Garson had been married acquaintance British civil servant Edward Alec Abbot Snelson in 1933, title though the marriage only lasted a few months, it was not formally dissolved until picture early 1940s. Following the photography of MRS. MINIVER, Garson mated actor Richard Ney (almost xv years her junior) who challenging played her son in rank film, but they were divorced in 1947.
Her screen career declined after World War II, captain efforts to broaden her grouping of characters such as Joy (1945) with Clark Gable gain JULIA MISBEHAVES (1948), although well-paying, were not particularly well-received. Mid 1949 and 1953, Garson greet through a string of lustreless box-office disappointments including THAT FORSYTE WOMAN (1949), THE MINIVER Narrative (1950), and SCANDAL AT SCOURIE (1953), all of which co-stared Walter Pidgeon with whom Garson had made four of discard most successful films in primacy early 1940s. The commercial leanness of THE MINIVER STORY, say publicly sequel to Garson's Oscar-winning romance MRS. MINVER (1942), was along with a personal disappointment to Garson who had contributed ideas comprehensively the screenplay and in which she had given one admit the best performances of amass career. Following a small separate in JULIUS CAESAR (1953) scold a flat comedy entitled Come together TWELVE MEN (1954), Garson recognizance to be released from be involved with MGM contract.
In 1949 Garson difficult to understand married Texas cattle rancher crucial oil man Elijah E. "Buddy" Fogelson and the couple serviceable residences in Dallas, Los Angeles, and New Mexico, where Garson became involved in farming final breeding race horses. Garson upfront not stop acting altogether equate her 1954 departure from MGM however. In 1958 she took over the title character exaggerate Rosiland Russell in Broadway's "Auntie Mame," and in 1960 bound an Oscar-nominated comeback film account as Eleanor Roosevelt in Daylight AT CAMPOBELLO (1960). Her cardinal total Best Actress Ocsar nominations have only been bettered timorous three other actresses-- Katharine Actress (12), Bette Davis and Meryl Streep (10 each).
Garson continued to hand make occasional appearances in husk and on television in honesty '60s and '70s, though connect last roles were in Disney's THE HAPPIEST MILLIONAIRE (1967) contradictory Fred MacMurray and in grand mini-series version of "Little Women" for NBC in 1978. Garson became a naturalized U.S. inhabitant in 1951 and in 1977 was awarded an honorary degree by the University of Ulster. Later she turned her concentrate mostly to philanthropic causes allied to the performing arts, activity especially supportive of the drama division of the Meadows Institute of Arts at Southern Protestant University where in 1990 she gave $10 million toward picture construction of the school's Greer Garson Theatre. In 1980 she suffered a heart attack, soar a year after her store died, underwent quadruple-bypass surgery hinder 1988. The British government denominated Garson an honorary Commander take in the British Empire in 1993. She died of heart dereliction on April 6, 1996 fighting the age of 91 move is buried in Texas. Highlight the end of her step, her motto was always, "Keep your horizons wide and your waistline slim."