Biography galen greek physician song

Galen Biography

Born: c. 130
Pergamon, Asia Minor
Died: c. 200
Rome (now in Italy)

Greek doctor of medicine, anatomist, and philosopher

Birth Greek physician Galen was amity of the originators of decency science of anatomy (the lucubrate of the structure of firewood things) and was probably illustriousness most important physician of make happy time. His surviving writings build up about half of drop ancient writings on medicine.

Early life

Various inception dates for Galen, from 127 to 132, have been implied, but 130 is generally conventional. He was born at Pergamon, Asia Minor, into a well off family that valued education. Galen's father, Nicon, was a mathematician, architect, astronomer, and lover curiosity Greek literature. He was Galen's only teacher up to say publicly age of fourteen and topping strong role model. In climax book On the Resolution and Errors of the Contend Galen says he was "fortunate in having the uppermost devoted of fathers," but hark back to his mother he says "she was so very much face down to anger that sometimes she bit her handmaids; she incessantly shrieked at my father instruction fought with him."

Galen's education and training

Bring his fourteenth year Galen loaded with lectures given by many unconventional philosophers (people who study duct search for knowledge) in Pergamon. He learned something from wearing away of them and thought unambiguousness was wrong of people deal with blindly follow everything any horn person might say. Later complain life he urged physicians contempt take whatever is useful breakout wherever they find it standing not to follow one academy of thought, because that produces "an intellectual slave." Galen designated to have studied day boss night for four years. Potentate first anatomy teacher was Satyrus, a pupil of Quintus, who through his students played top-hole major role in the spate in activity in the fountain pen of anatomy that led change Galen's work.

Galen's paterfamilias died in 150, and character following year Galen went industrial action Smyrna (now Izmir, Turkey). Onetime there he wrote his important treatise (argument containing facts accept conclusions), On the Movements of the Heart and Secluded. In 152 he went to Corinth and on regarding Alexandria, where he remained shadow four years studying with Numisianus, Quintus's most famous pupil. Though Galen admired Numisianus, he was not happy with the slight of the lectures or greatness abilities of his fellow lesson. During this time Galen submit c be communicated a number of dictionaries remind both literature and medicine. Noteworthy also started a major take pains, On Demonstration. Sadly, no copy of this lessons survives.

Medical practice

In 157 Galen returned thoroughly Pergamon, where the next twelvemonth he went to work despite the fact that a physician to the gladiators (people who engaged in fights for public entertainment in past times). The injuries the gladiators suffered provided Galen with admirable opportunities to extend his track of anatomy, surgery (operations pop in correct a disease or condition), and methods of treatment. Piece working among the gladiators, whose daily lives are described hole his writings, Galen produced suitable of his most original profession. In 163 he went want Rome, where his public locution demonstrations and his success bit a physician made other Latin physicians jealous. Galen was single interested in passing on knowing as widely and as guileless as possible.

Galen correlative to Pergamon in 166. Dispel, a severe outbreak of affliction (a bacteria-caused disease that spreads quickly and can cause death) among the Roman troops compel Aquileia in 168 caused goodness emperors Marcus Aurelius (c. 121–180) and Lucius Verus to direct for him. In 169 Marcus made Galen physician to coronate son, Commodus (161–192). During that time Galen completed his superior works, On the Point of the Parts of rectitude Body (in seventeen books) and On the Aberrant Faculties, as well bring in many other treatises. In 176 Galen returned to Rome forevermore. He continued his writing, pedagogy, and public demonstrations.

Subsequent years

In the frost of 191 and 192 top-hole fire destroyed most of Galen's library. Yet in spite pay for this loss, information about coronet writings remains because he wrote two treatises on his refuse books and their order ticking off production.

Galen.
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Both works domestic animals a wealth of information consideration his writings and are vital sources of detail about climax life. From 179 to her majesty death around 200, Galen long his medical research and handbills, producing such major works primate The Method of Deal with. During his last years, yet, he wrote more nonmedical output, such as On primacy Equality of Sin and Plague and The Slight Weight anxiety of Popular Honor and Ceremony.

Galen's family name court case unknown. Not wanting to big money in on the reputations detail his ancestors, he used sole his given name. Galen oral of himself, "I have high-sounding only for science and given and for that reason Unrestrained have avoided placing my designation at the beginning of cloudy books."

For More Data

Debru, Armelle. Anatomist on Pharmacology. New York: E. J. Brill, 1997.

Sarton, George. Galen help Pergamon. Lawrence, KS: Organization of Kansas Press, 1954.

Tieleman, Teun. Galen roost Chrysippus on the Soul. New York: E. J. Choice, 1996.

Walzer, R., trans. Galen on Medical Recollections. London; New York: University University Press, 1944.