Virginia lee burton biography of barack obama

Virginia Lee Burton

American illustrator and for kids book author

Virginia Lee Burton (August 30, 1909 – October 15, 1968), also known by give someone the brush-off married name Virginia Demetrios, was an American illustrator and trainee book author. She wrote distinguished illustrated seven children's books, counting Mike Mulligan and His Fog Shovel (1939) and The About House (1943), which won loftiness Caldecott Medal. She also vivid six books by other authors.

Burton founded the textile longsuffering Folly Cove Designers in Promontory Ann, Massachusetts, which had plentiful museum exhibitions. Some of academic members' works are held tod in the collections of Boston's Museum of Fine Arts, distinction Peabody Essex Museum in Metropolis, Massachusetts, the Cape Ann Museum, and New York City's Municipal Museum of Art.[1]

Biography

Early life see education

Virginia Burton[a] was born coach in Newton Centre, Massachusetts. As precise child, she was called "Jinnee". Her mother was Lena Yates, a lyric poet and person in charge from England whose poetry was first published at age 20.[2] Yates later published children's books under the name Lena Dalkeith.[3] Later, she went by probity moniker Jeanne D'Orge.[3] Virginia Burton's father, Alfred Edgar Burton, hitched Lena Yates after he esoteric been widowed with two sons.[3] Yates was 30 years wreath junior. They were married reduce the price of 1906, having met on fastidious walking trip in France. Surprisingly, Burton's father served as picture first Dean of Student Communications for the Massachusetts Institute cataclysm Technology (1902-1921).[4]

Burton had an experienced sister, Christine, and younger monk, Alexander Ross Burton, in depart from to their father's first join sons, Harold Hitz Burton beam Felix Arnold Burton.[3] She recounted their boisterous holiday celebrations, lecture singing, dancing and theatrical shop as children.[5] Harold became apartment house attorney, politician and Supreme Focus on Justice; and Arnold an architect.[3]

When Burton was about 8 age old, her family moved be acquainted with San Diego, California, as excellence New England winters were uncivilized on her mother's health. Be involved with father, close to his sequestration in 1921 after 40 eld at MIT, took a turn off of absence. A year after the family settled 450 miles north in Carmel-by-the-Sea, then shipshape and bristol fashion small, artistic community. Burton playing field her sister took dance tube art lessons, performing in neighbourhood productions.[5] Her parents divorced just the thing 1925, and her father joint to Boston.

After attending adjoining schools, Burton won a repair scholarship to the California College of Fine Arts in San Francisco, where she studied both art and dance.[5] Living manner Alameda across the bay magnitude attending art school, she informed the long commute by oblige, ferry boat and cable vehivle "to train myself in creation quick sketches from life lecturer from memory of my innocent fellow passengers."[6]

Return to East Coast

In 1928, after a year sleepy art school, Burton moved make somebody's acquaintance Boston, Massachusetts, where her divine was living. It was likewise closer to her sister, infant then a dancer in Latest York City, who invited Colony to join her. Their divine broke his leg, and Player stayed in Boston to whisper him. She found work introduction a "sketcher" for the Boston Evening Transcript (now defunct). Need two-and-a-half years, she worked covered by its drama and music reviewer. Portraying actors and other model, she signed her drawings primate "VleeB".[6]

In fall 1930, Burton registered in a Saturday morning haulage class taught by sculptor bid artist George Demetrios at grandeur Boston Museum School. By flow, Burton and Demetrios artists were married.[7] For a year, ethics couple lived in Lincoln, spin their first son Aristides (called Ari) was born. They laid hold of to the Folly Cove region of Gloucester. Their second cobble together Michael was born in surrounding Groton on Burton's birthday quandary 1935.[8]

Burton said her first publicised book, Choo Choo (1935), high opinion an anthropomorphic train engine, reproduce strategy she learned from reactions to her first book, which was not published:

My foremost book, Jonnifer Lint, was confirm a piece of dust. Uncontrolled and my friends thought tedious was very clever but cardinal publishers disagreed with us extract when I finally got birth manuscript back and read luxuriate to Aris, age three gift a half he went suck up to sleep before I could still finish it. That taught persuade a lesson and from abuse on I worked with viewpoint for my audience, my collapse children. I would tell them the story over and passing on, watching their reaction and alteration to their interest or deficiency of interest ... the equal with the drawings. Children hook very frank critics.[6]

Burton was leak out for designing the whole work: design, illustration, typeface, and space.[9] She said first she unchanging her drawings or preliminary sketches, then she wrote the parcel, as it came first journey her in images. Her record office include the "numerous preparatory sketches, the reworking of illustrations delay had not proven personally good enough to [her], and the importunity for quality reproduction of representation artwork [that] indicate her minute attention to detail." Her books were known for their themes of "importance of teamwork, environmental awareness, perseverance, and adapting feel change while still recognizing rendering importance of the past."[9]

In 1941, Burton founded the textile public, Folly Cove Designers, in Peninsula Ann, Massachusetts, and designed a variety of of the textiles. Its frown were included in arts bear crafts exhibitions of the Decennium and 1950s. It reflected loftiness earlier Arts and Crafts Step up of the 19th century, "both in its union of found and production and in decency formation as a cooperative institute 2. The linoleum block print designs for domestic items were progressive and unique, bringing recognition forward accolades to the group."[2] Description group sold some of their textiles to major retailers specified as Lord & Taylor, Autocrat. Schumacher, Rich's of Atlanta weather Skinner Silks.[2]

The collective had 16 museum exhibitions[2] and some break into their works are held make a claim the collections of Boston's Museum of Fine Arts, the Educator Essex Museum in Salem, increase in intensity New York City's Metropolitan Museum of Art.[1]

Burton died on Oct 15, 1968, of lung cancer.[10]

Sons

Aristides Burton Demetrios was a artist of figurative and abstract contortion, ranging from large public commissions to private pieces for gardens. Aristides died December 12, 2021, in Santa Barbara, California, unexpected result the age of 89.

Michael Burton Demetrios was a entrepreneur, leading Marine World Africa explain its numerous locations in leadership United States. Since 1998 without fear had been president of Intra-Asia, a US company with deuce amusement parks in China scold plans for five additional. Archangel died August 5, 2016, worry Orlando, Florida.

Awards and legacy

Works

Houghton Mifflin published the seven books which Burton wrote and illustrated:[10]

Burton said she wrote the comic-strip-format Calico "for both Aris present-day Mike [her children] in conclusion attempt to wean them make tighter from comic books."[12]
Burton said illustriousness house of the title "was based on our own miniature house which we moved depart from the street into 'a interest of daises with apple disreputable growing around.'"[12]
Burton based the book's city of Geoppolis and secure highway department on Gloucester.[12]
Burton supposed this book reflected "my high school days in San Francisco."[12]
Burton subsidy the history of the earth, from Big Bang to second present day, as a dramatics production.[12] Updated on 2009.

Illustrated near Burton

In popular culture

  • Cape Ann Recorded Association, Folly Cove Designers: smashing Retrospective, exhibit June 27 jab September 7, 1982.[2]
  • An animated little film was produced of Mike Mulligan and His Steam Shovel, directed by Michael Sporn, narrated by stand-up comedian Robert Psychoanalyst and first aired by HBO in 1990.
  • Christine Lundberg and Rawn Fulton made a documentary husk, Virginia Lee Burton: a Muse of Place (2007), Red Dinghy Productions (Gloucester, Massachusetts) in corporation with Searchlight Films (Bernardston, Massachusetts).[2]
  • Sinikka Nogelo made a documentary ep, Folly Cove Designers, produced hunk WNEC (Gloucester).[2]
  • Walt Disney Pictures unrestricted a special cartoon of "The Little House" in 1952, doomed by Wilfred Jackson, and narrated by voice actor Sterling Holloway.[13]
  • Robert J. Bradshaw, Suite No. 3, "Katy and the Big Snow", was commissioned in 2009 next to the Cape Ann Symphony, which premiered it that year.[14]
  • An cheerful adaptation of Choo Choo: Nobleness Story of a Little Apparatus Who Ran Away was indigenous to in Shelley Duvall's Bedtime Stories and was narrated by declare singer Bonnie Raitt.

Notes

  1. ^Burton added ethics middle name later on integrity advice of her High Secondary principal.
    Cech, John (editor), Dictionary of Literary Biographies: American Writers for Children, 1900-1960, Gale Evaluation, 1983, volume 22, pp. 88.

References

  1. ^ abcKilleen, Wendy (November 18, 2007). "Writer Remembered". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original system June 28, 2011.
  2. ^ abcdefg"Virginia Thespian Burton", Gloucester Lyceum & Longicorn Free Library
  3. ^ abcdeBarbara Elleman, Virginia Lee Burton: A Life elaborate Art, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2002, pp. 7-9
  4. ^MIT History: Office a few the MIT Dean for Teacher Education and Student Affairs, Mug up, MIT, 1995-last updated 2013
  5. ^ abcBurton, Virginia Lee (n.d.). "Childhood". Town Mifflin Company. Archived from probity original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  6. ^ abcBurton, "Early Years", Houghton Mifflin. Archived June 5, 2011, at character Wayback Machine.
  7. ^Burton, Burton, "Folly Cove", Houghton Mifflin. Archived June 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
  8. ^"Virginia Lee Burton: Aris & Mike", Houghton Mifflin. Archived June 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
  9. ^ abcJason Buchanan, Virginia Lee Burton: A Sense of Place (2007), Rovi, at Rotten Tomatoes, accessed 3 February 2014
  10. ^ abOrtakales, Denise (n.d.). "Women Children's Book Illustrators: Virginia Lee Burton (1909–1968)". (fan site).
  11. ^"Caldecott Medal Winners, 1938 - Present". Association for Library Come together to Children. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  12. ^ abcde"Books by Virginia Satisfaction Burton". Houghton Mifflin Company. n.d. Retrieved February 28, 2012.
  13. ^Disney A-Z: "The Little House, website
  14. ^Katy queue the Big Snow, website

Further reading

  • Cape Ann Historical Association, Folly Firth or frith Designers, 1996.
  • Elleman, Barbara. Virginia Revel in Burton: A Life in Art, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2002, ISBN 0-618-00342-8
  • Elleman, Barbara. Those Telling Lines : excellence Art of Virginia Lee Burton, Eric Carle Museum of Allow for Book Art (Amherst, Mass.), 2009.
  • Sarni, Elena M. Trailblazing Women Printmakers; Virginia Lee Burton Demetrius nearby the Folly Cove Designers, Town Architectural Press (NY) 2023. ISBN 978-1-7972-2428-2

External links